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Date created
5 Aug 2023
Last revised
9 Oct 2023
Łódź, Palmiarnia greenhouse
It is native to the southern half of the United States from California to the Atlantic coast, through Mexico and Central America, to South America; it is also native to Eurasia, the Levant in Western Asia, and Australasia.
Ornamental plant.
Pot plant.
Edible plant - the fronds are used as a garnish on sweet dishes; the dried fronds are used to make a tea; a syrup is made from the plant giving a refreshing summer drink.
Herbal plant - the fresh or dried leafy fronds are antidandruff, antitussive, astringent, demulcent, depurative, emetic, weakly emmenagogue, emollient, weakly expectorant, febrifuge, galactagogue, laxative, pectoral, refrigerant, stimulant, sudorific and tonic; a tea or syrup is used in the treatment of coughs, throat afflictions and bronchitis; it is also used as a detoxicant in alcoholism and to expel worms from the body; externally, it is used as a poultice on snake bites, bee stings; in Nepal, a paste made from the fronds is applied to the forehead to relieve headaches and to the chest to relieve chest pains.
Useful plant - the leaves are used as a hair tonic and to make a shampoo that is used as a treatment for dandruff.